Part 1 · Lesson 2 of 16
Learn the Terminal Before You Run Claude Code
Open Terminal/PowerShell. Five commands you'll actually use.
10 min
Step 1 of 5 · Launch your terminal
Before you can use Claude Code, you need a way to talk to your computer via text. This tool is called the terminal (or command line).
- On macOS: Press
Cmd + Space, typeTerminal, and press Enter. - On Windows: Press the Windows Key, type
PowerShell, and press Enter. - On Linux: Press
Ctrl + Alt + T.
You should see a window with a blinking cursor. This is your command prompt.
Step 2 of 5 · Where am I? (pwd)
The terminal always works inside a specific folder on your computer, called the current working directory.
To find out where you are, type this command and press Enter:
pwdThis stands for Print Working Directory. It will print the full path of your current folder (e.g., /Users/username or C:\Users\username).
Step 3 of 5 · What's in here? (ls)
To see the list of files and folders inside your current folder, type:
ls(Note: If you are on Windows PowerShell, you can use ls or dir interchangeably).
This prints all visible items in the current folder.
Step 4 of 5 · Moving and creating (cd & mkdir)
To move into another folder, use cd (Change Directory) followed by the folder name:
cd DesktopNow, let's create a new folder specifically for our workshop experiments using mkdir (Make Directory):
mkdir agent-playgroundThen, move into that new folder:
cd agent-playgroundStep 5 of 5 · Checkpoint & Recap
Recap
- Terminal: A text interface for controlling your computer.
pwd: Shows your current folder path.ls/dir: Lists files and folders in your current location.cd: Changes your active folder (cd ..moves up).mkdir: Creates a brand new folder.